Some women are unable to conceive using their own eggs. There are many reasons, some of which include:
- There is a risk of passing on a genetic condition
- They have gone through premature menopause
- They have had chemotherapy or a serious illness that has affected your ovarian functions
- IVF has indicated poor egg quality
The impacts on people who decide to have a baby using donated eggs or sperm is significant for all involved, including the people who donate.
Laws need to be taken into consideration also and in Victoria, the procedures are regulated under the Assisted Reproductive Treatment Act 2008.
‘A person must not carry out a treatment procedure using gametes, or an embryo formed from gametes, produced by a donor if the person knows the treatment procedure may result in more than 10 women having children who are genetic siblings, including the donor and any current or former partner of the donor.’
It is an offence under the Assisted Reproductive Treatment Act 2008 to intentionally receive or offer to receive payment for donation other than travel and medical expenses actually incurred.